Philosophical source: Schelling to Hegel

The first issue I must give some dates that is useful to rational definition of concept that I want express in this essay: Friedrich Schelling(1775-1854), given the lessons about the philosophy of art during years 1802-1803 in Jena University, Germany, and some step is important to understand the influence to Hegel: “God is immediately, for his idea, absolute all. In fact from idea of God follows immediately the infinitive…since God, because infinite affirmation of herself, he includes again herself…and infinitely as indifference of twice”; this affirmation is alone philosophical and very difficult to understand; but it is very simple, because if we consider the universe, that is infinite, it includes in herself the planets, and nature of word, the light of sun and the dark the TrES-2b, the planet darker today; but also the sun and the last planet quoted are twice in universe, if universe was a man when he think the dark or light he would refer alone to sun and to TrES-2b, that are includes in herself; hence he would think alone herself always, because he has everything; other step explain this concept synthetically: “…this is God self, considered in infinitely affirmation of herself, it is=absolute all.” The absolute in opinion of Schelling isn’t free: “It isn’t free, since the freedom is based of relative opposition and on relative unity of possibility and of reality, but in absolute twice are the one thing”; we must understand well this abstract concept; the concepts of reality and possibility are founded on possibility, because if something is possible we can make it otherwise no, thereupon we could have impediments; for example the law, that forbidden the illegal actions, but it is limitation, beneficial imposition certainly, but to philosophy it is limitation, because the all is invalidated, the absolutely liberty isn’t. This concept is expressed, almost equal, but almost, because some is difference, from Hegel during his lessons about the Aesthetics, that he made from year 1820 to 1829. These lessons are the acme of think of Hegel because he speaks about the absolute spirit that penetrates in art production and has made the artist work; this concept of absolute spirit, he has took from Schelling, because the lessons of Friedrich on the Philosophy of art were partial published, certainly not every lessons but Hegel has certainly read these lessons or he has informed or directly from Schelling, because they were colleagues or has read; anyway this concept of spirit is come from Schelling, whose evidently Hegel has felt the influence to his lessons on Aesthetic, and I mention Schelling because other philosopher as Baumgarten(1714-1762), because isn’t nothing bond. In fact Hegel tells about the absolute spirit alone in this lessons, because after the read or grasp of information from Schilling he has carried out the lessons about the aesthetic.

Alessandro Lusana