The idea: limitation of the sensible real
The concept of idea to day is automatically rapport to a find more or
less frequent and original, the word idea is from ancient Greek ἱδέα, that is
imagine of something; but imagine can be real or abstract, and this last
version is the idealism, and it is the abstract imagine usually political, that
after in history become the real and changes his nature from the begin idea or
image; Platoon(b.Ch 427-347) has his specific function for the ideas, this is
the unique idea that has expressed in Parmenides, a dialogues where
Socrates(b.Ch.469-399) tells on unite of ever thing and he gather in one unit
as somebody sees the things around and the gather in a alone version unique
ideas fro everything seen, and the nature of this things is the same nature of
ideas that is unique. In fact Parmenides askes to Socrates: “And do you confess
that is a species of right to its, of beauty to its, of good to its?”
Yes-answers Socrates-And do you confess that it is a species of man separated
from us and from other men, a species of man, of fire and of water?” This
concept strictly Platonic is developed for the following explication: “three
categories of correspondence to ideas, the first category is the mathematic
object: equality, one, much; the valor: the right , the beauty, the good; and
the third isn’t correspondent to ideas; the natural things as the fire, the
water and the man; this last of Parmenides in very important for the develop of
the concept that I want express, in fact the last category hasn’t
correspondence to ideas because it is invalid things. The concept is expressed
also from two other philosophers in 19th
century, This is Hegel(1770-1831) and Schelling(1775-1854), the second in
philosophy of art thinks that the are the particular unities, that he calls
also power, and in every particularity are very powers and he says: “In
philosophy is alone the absolute always the absolutely one, and alone it in
particular forms. The philosophy isn’t inherent the particular fro its nature,
but always and only the absolute, and the particular alone fro it is possible
takes to its represent the absolute”. It is Platoon in pure translation because
this concept is similar to Platonic idea but a difference to Hegel these is,
because Hegel has limited the absolutely in real translation; Hegel gives a
limitation above all in Aesthetic, between
of idea, because it is the translation to the real of ideal; this
concept is expressed from Schelling, that he called, as Hegel, particular; this
process determines the lost of ideal nature; an example very daily aids us to
understand it: when we are fall in love the ideal predominance is total, but
after time we lost the ideal and see alone the real; the ideal is become the
real, hence the same thing is in philosophy, the ideal that after become real,
and losts the ideal; the sensible real has limited the ideal.
Alessandro Lusana
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