The Hegelian improvement
The title announces a specialist essay, and in fact it is so, because
the think that accompanies always the lovers of read, has determined today this
essay, and this think has given to me also the title, it is usual dynamic, and
the idea about an essay about the improvement of speculative philosophy that, I
confess, I have kept in my brain, and after much read, I have decided to write,
because I want make clear the first to me , what is the improvement of Hegel
(1770-1831) about the speculative philosophy, that similarly to Socrate(b.Ch.469-399)
Hegel has improved, and he has mixed the idealism of his time, evidently above
all in The lessons about the aesthetic, where the artistic idealism has took
the Romantic spirit, and the idealization of Neoclassicism, present in art, but
he has translated it to philosophy; but he has improved the speculative
philosophy, because as Socrates has improved the speculative philosophy trough
the speculation from the nature to the man, and he has studied the man and himself
the first, Hegel has considered, although not expressed in his lessons and the
books, the man, because he has expressed concepts typically human, but the
question is how and why he has improved the speculative philosophy? Simple
because he has remained on the earth,
without Platonic flies, and he has
considered the objective humanity, how? It is the principal question, this is
how? If we consider the absolute spirit we can be confused from some
idealizing and absolutely abstract
opinion above all because the century of Hegel, this is the 19th
century, when the wit has had the predominance
on the body, for to paraphrase Kant, thence the idealism can be confused
as the idealization absolutely abstract, instead it is absolutely real, because
it is human; the concept the absolute wit we can understand it through an easy
example, that Hegel not has expressed: a man makes a robbery and the money that
he has robbed leaves it to a mendicant ; he has used the evil side
of absolute spirit, because he has made a robbery, but after he has used also
the good side of spirit because he has left the money to the beggar; this
example goes back to the human condition, this is the improvement of
speculative philosophy, that considers always the man, why and how? Simple
because, although not expressed, Hegel considers alone the man, why? Because he
hasn’t expressed in nothing book or lessons the metaphysical concept of the
absolute spirit, in fact when Schopenhauer (1788-1860) has called the hegelian
philosophy as empty, because without the reality, he has wanted mistook ;
Schopenhauer has also the personal motives for this expression because, when
they have taught together in same university of Berlin(1820-1831), Schopenhauer
has had his lessons always empty, because contemporary Hegel made his lessons
to same time; hence the personal motive for this judge were alone personal and
not philosophical; we must also add that the books that today can read of
Hegel, this is the lessons about the Aesthetic, Philosophy of history and
Religion and other, Schopenhauer could not read because these aren’t copied and
published, hence Schopenhauer has has an idea very much partial of hegelian
philosophy.
Alessandro Lusana
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