Μέσoς: this is to tell history
In conformity to opinion of Aristotle, the μέσoς this is middle measure
is perfect; certainly for a judgment, above all historical judgment; when
historical man has told about pope Alexander 6th Borgia, a pope that
rose the Church And has followed habit and sin of 15th century, with
nepotism and try to rich Church, certainly a costume that today we refuse and condemn,
but then very normal. Historical men, Guicciardini is a preclear example about
to tell with hearsay that he has confirmed with his narration and he has
condemned Alexander 6th pope to eternal fire of hell. We can read
fortunately three books about Alexander 6th of Andrea Leonetti, that
has told about this pope with a soul and spirit very defensive, and he has told
the truth about very much episodes with documents and letters and other, and he
has corrected very much opinions about this pontificate. This is a work very bold
because author has corrected judgment and fatherhood very false, in fact
Lucretia was his nephew, on a document, we can read neptis eius this is his
nephew, and no certainly daughter. The simony
election is other lie because Alexander 6th has had a uncle Cellists
3th that was pope and, evidently, conclave has wanted followed policy of this
pope but through Alexander 6th . Oreste Ferrara other Italian historical
and attorney has explained other questions; the legendary simony of Alexander 6th
is suggested by gifts of his personal cloth to cardinal has voted him in
conclave and other. These historical men are very important because we must
consider that also Pastor, historical man of popes, has followed common opinion
and he did not see documents. Then although I admire these books, I must see
that to an episode Leonetti hasn’t consider documents; it is subtraction of
Sermoneta and after donation to his nephew Cesare Borgia, because Leonetti has
said: all lands were subtracted through
armies to failed vassals, or if that are subtracted through sentence of pope,
as to Sermoneta, these were granted for own of Church to equivalent price…This
is false because Alexander 6th has excommunicated Caetani family and
has granted Sermoneta. Then this narration is false, and we must consider that
the history we must tell with documents or hypothesis but we must keep the μέσoς, this is the truth and balance to
tell; then wrong historical men that has told about Alexander 6th we
must condemn, we must lies of defense,
and we must, no should, stand on right measure and consider historical contest
and documents, then truth, without emotional involved, and always consider that
we are witness of past but without condition moral, economic, social that has
determined these judgement, then we are witness after centuries, and we must be
μέσoς, balanced to tell history.
Alessandro Lusana
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