Context and religion
During read of letters of
Blaise Pascal(1623-1662), French philosopher, mathematical and theological, his
letters called Provincials, where he considered and he registered also and
above all dialogues about theologian and faith, when he said with Jesuitical
monk; in seventh letter this monk John from Alba, Italian Jesuitical that
justifies murder and duel; principal motive is a theological dispute about
think of Louis de Molina, Hispanic Jesuitical, that written a book around
freedom of man to get Good’s grace and with this freedom decide if refuse or
accept, this book with Latin title Concordia liberi arbitrii cum gratiae donis,
was opposed by Cornelius Otto Jansen, whose think was considered heretical,
although alone for some affirmation. But during this dialogue between Pascal
and John from Alba have showed some principal
unthinkable today to Church, because it is alone homicide, but this
Jesuitical thinks that it is justified because is legitimate to defender our goods
and our honour also with homicide; we must consider this think contextual to
time and habit, everybody during 17th century, if offense would have this
reaction, this way is descripted very masterly by Alexander Dumas in Three
musketeers, with D’Artagnan must responds three duels with three musketeers,
alone because he has collided three musketeers; then duels was journey during
ancient time; this behaviour expressed by a Jesuitical is very strange, but we
must consider that this Jesuitical monk tells and consider these fights and
sins during 17th century, therefore he related these opinions to time and moral
condition of France during his century, then he described that he sees, and he
considers that he lives during his century, and deny these habits and search
alone peace was impossible; this is alone a relation between human nature and
theological science; but we must remarked that this Jesuitical monk is very
modern, because he relate to social context, and he understand that the sin can
have right and legitimacy because is habit. To proof this concept is some
mentions of this monk, that said that: “…a man with armies can pursue whom has hurt him; if he thinks to
keep his honour and not give wrong…”, it is evident that this way expressed is
alone a false question to justify duel and homicide that during 17th century
was legitimacy and dutiful.
Alessandro Lusana
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